Every year on February 28th, India celebrates National Science Day to honour the discovery of the Raman Effect by the famous physicist, Sir C.V. Raman. This day recognises his incredible contribution to science and inspires young minds to explore the world of science and innovation. Schools usually mark the occasion with fun activities, science experiments, and creative projects.
However, learning about science shouldn’t be limited to just National Science Day. Therefore, we have curated a few fun and interesting Science Day activities for students that parents can do with their children throughout year. Along with that, we have also discussed about National Science Day and its significance.
Science Day Activities for Students
You can engage your little ones in quizzes and home experiments to help them understand science better. Here are some fun and informative activities for young kids:
Science Quiz Competition
Organise a quiz competition to test kids’ knowledge about science and its applications. This activity encourages kids to learn interesting scientific facts and theories. Here are some sample quiz questions:
Quiz Questions:
- Who discovered the Raman Effect?
a) Albert Einstein
b) Isaac Newton
c) C.V. Raman
d) Marie Curie
Answer: c) C.V. Raman - National Science Day is celebrated on which date?
a) January 28
b) February 28
c) March 28
d) April 28
Answer: b) February 28 - What is the primary objective of National Science Day?
a) To celebrate the invention of the light bulb
b) To promote scientific thinking and innovation
c) To organise sports competitions
d) To commemorate historical events
Answer: b) To promote scientific thinking and innovation - Which planet is known as the “Red Planet”?
a) Venus
b) Jupiter
c) Mars
d) Saturn
Answer: c) Mars - What is the powerhouse of the cell?
a) Nucleus
b) Ribosome
c) Mitochondria
d) Endoplasmic reticulum
Answer: c) Mitochondria - Which gas do plants absorb from the atmosphere for photosynthesis?
a) Oxygen
b) Carbon dioxide
c) Nitrogen
d) Hydrogen
Answer: b) Carbon dioxide - What is the boiling point of water at sea level?
a) 50°C
b) 100°C
c) 150°C
d) 200°C
Answer: b) 100°C - Which part of the human body produces insulin?
a) Liver
b) Kidney
c) Pancreas
d) Heart
Answer: c) Pancreas - Which force keeps planets in orbit around the sun?
a) Electromagnetic force
b) Frictional force
c) Gravitational force
d) Nuclear force
Answer: c) Gravitational force - What is the largest organ in the human body?
a) Brain
b) Liver
c) Skin
d) Heart
Answer: c) Skin - Which vitamin is produced in the human body when exposed to sunlight?
a) Vitamin A
b) Vitamin C
c) Vitamin D
d) Vitamin K
Answer: c) Vitamin D - Which metal is the best conductor of electricity?
a) Gold
b) Copper
c) Silver
d) Aluminum
Answer: c) Silver
Innovative Project Ideas for National Science Day/teach kids about Science and its Importance
- Water Filtration System
Objective: Learn how different materials can filter dirty water.
Materials:
- Sand
- Gravel
- Activated charcoal
- Cotton
- Plastic bottle
- Dirty water
- Coffee filter
Procedure:
- Cut the bottom off a plastic bottle.
- Layer the bottle with cotton at the neck, followed by charcoal, sand, and gravel.
- Pour dirty water through the filter and watch how the layers clean the water.
- Observe and compare the clarity of the filtered water.
Results: The water should be clearer, demonstrating how different filtration layers work. This is an excellent project idea for Class 8 students to learn about water purification.
- Solar Oven
Objective: Use solar energy to cook food.
Materials:
- Pizza box
- Aluminium foil
- Black paper
- Plastic wrap
- Tape
- Scissors
Procedure:
- Line the inside of a pizza box with aluminium foil.
- Place black paper at the bottom to absorb heat.
- Cover the box opening with plastic wrap to trap heat.
- Put food inside and place the box under direct sunlight.
- Observe how long it takes to cook.
Results: The black paper absorbs heat, cooking the food inside. This project is a great way to learn about renewable energy and is suitable for students from Class 6 to Class 10.
- Magnetic Field Mapping
Objective: Visualise magnetic fields around a magnet.
Materials:
- Bar magnet
- Iron filings
- White paper
- Compass
Procedure:
- Place the bar magnet under the paper.
- Sprinkle iron filings on top of the paper.
- Use the compass to trace the magnetic field lines.
Results: The iron filings align along the magnetic field, forming a visible pattern. This project helps students understand magnetic fields and is suitable for Class 10 science projects.
- Plant Growth in Different Soils
Objective: Discover how different soils affect plant growth.
Materials:
- Seeds
- Pots
- Clay soil, sandy soil, loamy soil
- Water
- Ruler
Procedure:
- Plant seeds in pots with different soil types.
- Water them regularly and track their growth for 2-3 weeks.
- Measure and compare the height of the plants.
Results: Plants grow best in loamy soil, which provides the most nutrients and aeration. This is a great project for Class 7 students to learn about plant biology.
- Homemade Volcano
Objective: Demonstrate a chemical reaction using a model volcano.
Materials:
- Baking soda
- Vinegar
- Dish soap
- Food colouring
- Clay
- Plastic bottle
Procedure:
- Shape a volcano using clay around a plastic bottle.
- Fill the bottle with baking soda, dish soap, and food colouring.
- Pour vinegar into the bottle and watch the eruption!
Results: The baking soda reacts with vinegar, releasing carbon dioxide and creating an eruption. This fun project is perfect for Class 6 students.
- Simple Electric Motor
Objective: Build a basic electric motor to learn about electromagnetism.
Materials:
- Magnet
- Copper wire
- Battery
- Paper clips
Procedure:
- Wind the copper wire into a coil.
- Attach the coil to paper clips, which act as supports.
- Place a magnet underneath the coil.
- Connect the battery, and the coil should start spinning.
Results: The rotating coil demonstrates how electricity and magnetism create motion.
- Water Cycle in a Bag
Objective: Simulate the water cycle in a plastic bag.
Materials:
- Ziplock bag
- Water
- Blue food colouring
- Tape
- Marker
Procedure:
- Add blue food colouring to the water and pour it into a ziplock bag.
- Draw clouds, rain, and a sun on the bag.
- Tape the bag to a sunny window.
Results: Condensation forms on the bag, simulating the water cycle. This is a visually engaging project for Class 7 students.
- Density Tower
Objective: Create a layered density tower to learn about density.
Materials:
- Honey
- Water
- Dish soap
- Oil
- Rubbing alcohol
- Food colouring
Procedure:
- Colour each liquid with different food colouring.
- Slowly pour each liquid into a clear glass, starting with honey.
- Watch the liquids form separate layers.
Results: The liquids stack up in layers due to their different densities.
Importance of Science: Why Parents Should Encourage Their Children to Develop an Interest in Science
Encouraging your child to explore science is like giving them a key to understanding the world around them. Here’s why parents should nurture their child’s curiosity for science:
- Develops Critical Thinking: Science teaches kids to ask questions, analyse situations, and solve problems. These key skills will help them in school and throughout life.
- Helps Understand Everyday Life: From understanding why it rains to how food is digested, science helps children make sense of the world, making learning more exciting.
- Encourages Creativity and Innovation: Science is not just about facts. It’s about discovering new things. Additionally, science helps kids think outside the box and come up with creative solutions.
- Prepares Them for a Changing World: With advancements in space research, AI, and renewable energy, science plays a big role in shaping the future. Helping your child understand it will equip them to navigate and contribute to this evolving world.
- Teaches Perseverance: Science experiments don’t always work on the first try. Learning from mistakes and trying again builds resilience and patience in children.
Conclusion
Celebrating science and the achievements of science scholars shouldn’t be limited to a day. Therefore, parents should emphasise teaching their children about the importance of science through National Science Day project ideas or others to ignite their curiosity and passion for science. Want tips on how to make science interesting for your little one? Check out blog- How do you make science interesting for kids? for tips.
Also, check out EuroKids Blogs to know insightful details about your little one’s growth, health, development, and nutrition. Don’t forget to check out EuroKids Preschool—the first step in your child’s learning journey.
